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Conservation of Natural

        Environment


        Hills and mountain ranges of Tai Mo Shan and
        Kam Shan in the hinterland form a unique green
        backdrop of the New Town, providing both visual
        relief and identity.  About 1 152 ha (about 33%) of
        land within the New Town are zoned "Green Belt"
        on the OZPs for keeping the natural backdrop.
        To the northeast of the New Town, Shing Mun
        Reservoir, which was completed in 1937, supplies
        fresh water and its surrounding green hills are
        home to many species of butterflies and migratory
        birds.

        Near the New Town, MacLehose Trail Stages 7
        and 8 and Lung Mun Country Trail within the Tai
        Mo Shan and Shing Mun Country Parks provide
        natural-based leisure destination for residents and
        visitors in Tsuen Wan and Kwai Chung (Figure 37).    Figure 37: MacLehose Trail and Lung Mun Country Trail near
                                                                 Tsuen Wan (Courtesy of Hong Kong Toursim Board)
        Tsing Yi Nature Trail is also a popular hiking route
        in Tsing Yi.  Within a 30-minute walk, it has a
        panoramic view of Rambler Channel and Ma Wan
        Channel, with Ting Kau Bridge and Tsing Ma Bridge
        spanning over.


        A population of Hong Kong Croton (Figure 38),
        which is endemic to Hong Kong, is found at a
        woodland to the southwest of Hong Kong Institute
        of Vocational Education (Tsing Yi).  To protect
        this endemic species, a "Site of Special Scientific
        Interest" ("SSSI") zone is designated on the Tsing
        Yi OZP.  It intends to deter human activities or
        development within the "SSSI" zone.











                                                            Figure 38: Hong Kong Croton at Tsing Yi Site of Special Scientific
                                                                    Interest (Courtesy of Hong Kong Herbarium)

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